Roatan Marine Park December 2007 newsletter

Welcome to the December 2007 newsletter!

While the engorging of festive food and the over consumption of alcohol are but a distant memory, apart from what now resides on people’s waist lines, the occurrences of December must still be recounted. Grazzia, James, and I managed to escape the “Rock” for a short while and celebrate Christmas elsewhere. But while the bosses were away, operations still continued as usual. So with the end of the year, it’s once again time to summarize the previous months, recapping the good, the bad, and the ugly of 2007.

Finances:
Our financial situation last year resembled something similar to a roller coaster, with ups and downs, crescendoing with an obscene, almost calamitous drop when the island was threatened by hurricanes Dean and Felix. I actually had nightmares that the organization was in bankrupcy, with the plummet on par with the Barings Bank crash in ‘95. It was almost bye bye Marine Park but luckily there was light at the end of the tunnel and I for one would like to extend my gratitude to all those that have supported us through thick and thin. Memberships and donations were definite life lines at times of need.

I’m happy to announce that the Park managed to generate over $140,000 in revenue during 2007. Much of this money came from tags sales (see Figure 1 below), amassing a total of $68,012 from annual and daily user fees. A further $30,000 was generated through our membership program and from donations. A grant from WWF amounting to $7,500 was also awarded to finance production of posters and brochures. The final $34,000 was generated through sales from the shop and snorkel rental. On an even better note, we actually earned money in 2007, with expenditures amounting to $133,000, meaning that we go into 2008 with more stability than in previous years.


Fig 1: Tag sales for the Sandy Bay West End Marine Park 2007

Patrols:
While December saw no imprisonments, patrols have been operating both within the Park and over on the South Side. Only having one working engine posed somewhat of a problem. This has now been rectified and we should have 3 fully functional engines in a day or two so as to avoid any similar occurrences in the future.

Having a reminisce and looking through the “poachers” file on the computer, I can summarize that the patrols in 2007 within the Marine Park resulted in 18 separate arrests and imprisonments, with the confiscation cache including nets, spearguns, gaffs, Hawaiian slings and snorkel gear. This is a big reduction from 2006’s figures which I sadly can’t recount as they were on the computer that was stolen at gunpoint from Greg in Tegucigalpa. I am happy to say that the patrols are making a difference as the lobster and conch populations residing within our boundaries have increased, at least from what we’ve heard from the diving community.

Starting at the end of September, Willard and the police have been patrolling near Barefoot Key when the weather calls for it. From these patrols, 11 days have resulted in the confiscation of snorkel gear and an assortment of spear guns and gaffs. The boat patrols a large portion of the southern shore and word is out that illegal activities are no longer going to be tolerated.

In addition to our efforts, Jimmy, from Camp Bay , with the help of the Oak Ridge Police, has been patrolling the waters around the East End . Locals, that until recently poached turtles for their meat, now comprehend that their actions are illegal and that if they continue, they will be imprisoned. The conservation efforts at Blue Ocean reef are also in need of mentioning and will be discussed in detail later in the newsletter.

Mangrove clearing:
We are still waiting on the Fiscalia to act on information we provided them in early December regarding the mangrove chop which took place directly behind the Municipal dump. We hope that eventually the guilty party will be brought to justice, proving that the system really does work! Watch on and keep fingers crossed…

SERNA inspections:
Last month we were invited by SERNA to be part of the SINEIA (see November’s newsletter for acronym explanation), and made an exhaustive inspection at the Mahogany Bay Project, better known as the cruise ship docks to be built in Dixon Cove. James and Grazzia attended both terrestrial and marine inspections and presented a set of observations and recommendations that will be included in the environmental mitigation and compensation plan the developer will be forced to follow. Accompanying them on inspections was SERNA’s vice minister, who was told of the impact that the building of the structures will have on the reef.

I supposedly risked my life on behalf of conservation by having the responsibility of taking the GPS coordinates required for the establishment of the pathway of the cruise ships. The area is rumored to be inhabited by several large bullsharks, though boat captains do have a tendency to tell fibs. Fortunately everything went fine aside from stormy weather and ripping currents. We would like to thank the staff from Waihuka Adventures at Las Palmas Resort for providing the logistics required to make such inspections.

Meeting with the Punta Gorda fishing community:
On December 4th the Marine Park met with the fishermen of Punta Gorda to discuss the patrols which Blue Ocean reef had been operating throughout November. The fishermen were unhappy with recent proceedings as offending parties had their snorkel gear and Cayucos confiscated. The fishermen explained that due to the lack of fish in the surrounding waters, it was necessary for them to use spears and nets to catch sufficient numbers. After much discussion, it was agreed that a further meeting in Punta Gorda was crucial.

On December 8th we met with the Punta Gorda Patronato and the local fishermen to discuss an alternative livelihood scheme. As fishing is their sole occupation, it was agreed that new sources of income would be necessary. Ideas suggested focused predominantly on eco-tourism which included snorkel tours, fishing charters, fly fishing, mangrove tours, kayak tours, guided hikes, and an iguana farm. It was suggested that once visitors arrive, they could be of offered local cuisine, souvenirs, and local handicrafts. Other options included offering younger fishermen the chance to become dive masters or work on a conch breeding plan. Everyone agreed that Punta Gorda has the ability to evolve into a bustling community, offering a rich variety of goods and services, encouraging the fishermen to nurture nature instead of destroy it.

After the success of the meeting, it was decided that it would be beneficial to both the fishing community and the Marine Park if a grant for PADI Project AWARE was written. The focus of the grant was to provide the fishing community of Punta Gorda with snorkel sets, life vests, guide books and mooring sets for the boats to tie to. We are still awaiting confirmation from Project AWARE and if the project is accepted, we will be working with not only the Punta Gorda community but also the tourism board.

Municipal recycling meeting:
With the constant threat of garbage to the health of the reef and the island, we are once again developing a proposal to reduce the trash problem. Part of this is will be a joint effort with the Municipality and the Cerveceria Hondureña to diminish or stop plastic bottles from being imported to the island. A meeting was held at the municipality to coordinate activities to enforce recycling. Five microcenters, in addition to the original five, are to be positioned along West End, Sandy Bay , and La Colonia; once more this activity will be accompanied by intense environmental education from our staff to the community and schools. We encourage all of you to support our recycling program by placing all plastic bottles in the microcenters!

One issue that we face is the lack of infrastructure to permit us to deal with the problem. We have the capability to distribute microcenters throughout the Marine Park are, but lack the capacity to deal with the bottles once the microcentres are full. Other than the boats, our only form of transport is a run-down old red scooter. Vegas has generously donated the use of one of his vehicles to transport the bottles once they are collected, but our final goal is to own a pickup of our own and employ staff to collect, sort and deliver bottles for recycling.

COLAP creation:
Roatan’s Municipality was the stage of a very important meeting with the stakeholders from the protected area of Sandy Bay-West End Marine Park. Local patronatos, business owners, teachers, National Police, BICA, local fishermen and the Roatan Marine Park all attended. The purpose of the meeting was the creation of a COLAP (Protected Area Local Committee) that will jointly work in the making of decisions for the correct management of the Marine Park .

School visits:
As all the public schools are still on vacation, James returned to the alternative school to teach the kids about the importance of recycling, and how to use the new recycling station that we’ve installed at the school.
A few days later, we received a call from the animal rescue center at Blue Ocean Reef saying that they had received 2 young turtles, roughly a year old, that someone had been trying to sell to various restaurants and hotels. We gave the kids from the Alternative School the opportunity to learn about turtle ecology and conservation, by means of an interactive presentation. Subsequently, Dr. Baird Fleming from Blue Ocean Reef came and picked up James and the kids, and took them to the rescue center where they got to see the turtles first hand and take part in their release into the sea. It was a very productive event that really got kids thinking about the threats these animals face.

Dr. Fleming and James teach children from Sandy Bay Alternative School about turtles.

Upon release, the turtles crawl towards the sea and swim away. They were released as such to cause the least interference to the way they would enter the sea naturally.

Farewell and good luck!

Well that draws conclusion to December’s newsletter. Apologies for it being late but we’ve been very busy this past month. Thank you to all that have supported us during 2007 and continue doing so this year.

If anyone has any questions drop by any time, email us at roatanmarinepark@yahoo.com or give us a call at 349-4138, 445-4206, 445-4208.

Nick, Grazzia, James.

For additional information about WWF and all of the amazing things that they are doing worldwide for all of us, visit http://www.wwf.org

Check out the Coral Reef Alliance and discover how they are helping Protected Areas worldwide at http://www.coralreefalliance.org

Discover how Project AWARE is "Conserving underwater environments through education, advocacy and action" at http://www.projectaware.org

If you want to know more about fish you see in the park, visit www.fishbase.org, which has an index of almost 30,000 species of fish.

If you want to know more about the reefs, go to www.reefbase.org which contains global information regarding coral reefs.

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Photos By Jackson Photography